Boost participation of Youth, Women, and Seniors in Community life
Fisheries, one of the growing sectors in Malaysia, contribute a notable percentage to the national gross domestic product. The tuna industry in Malaysia is predominantly made up of small-scale fishermen, particularly in the rural areas of Sabah. According to official data, the majority of tuna landings in Malaysia are recorded in Semporna, Sabah, the Federal Territory of Labuan, and Penang. Despite the Indian Ocean Tuna Commission (IOTC) allocating a quota for 74 vessels, only 11 vessels are currently participating in the industry.
Acknowledging the relatively low level of Malaysian participation in the tuna fishery business, Agriculture and Food Security Minister Datuk Seri Mohamad Sabu has urged more Malaysians to enter the tuna fishing industry. In Penang, which used to be a key port for the tuna industry, tuna catching activities have declined as many operators relocated to other countries. To boost the local tuna industry, plans are underway to upgrade the tuna landing ports in Penang and Langkawi, making them more competitive.
Malaysia’s tuna industry has vast potential for growth due to its strategic location and facilities such as airports and ports, which can facilitate the export of high-demand saltwater fish like tuna. This initiative will not only attract more vessels from the Indian Ocean but also draw investment from international tuna industry players. This is expected to positively impact the state’s agro-tourism industry and boost the export of Penang’s fish products.
In conclusion, revitalising the tuna industry in Malaysia presents a significant opportunity to enhance community life, especially by boosting the participation of youth. By encouraging a new generation to engage in this lucrative sector, Malaysia can ensure sustainable growth and development, ultimately benefiting local economies and strengthening the social fabric of its coastal communities.
1.Boniface, B., Albat, S., Tanakinjal, G. H. and Komilus, C. F. (2018). Determinants of trust and business performance: the case of tuna fishery industry in Semporna, Sabah. International Food Research Journal, 25 (Suppl. 2): S117-S126
2.The Sun. (2023). More Malaysians need to venture into tuna fishing industry: Mohamad. https://thesun.my/local-news/more-malaysians-need-to-venture-into-tuna-fishing-industry-mohamad-GK10831711